From Qantara.de
''For seven decades, the USA and Saudi Arabia have been strategic
partners. The Saudis control a third of global oil reserves, and they
ensure supply to the USA and other countries. In return, Washington
guarantees military security. In Saudi eyes, however, US engagement in
Iraq was a failure, not least because the influence of the Shia
population and its clerics, many of whom have studied in Iran, has
increased considerably there. The Saudis were also concerned by the
overthrow of US-ally Hosni Mubarak in Egypt. As a result, they are now
doing what they can in cooperation with their Sunni allies to stem the
influence of Iran's Shia theocracy.
''If there is one categorical
imperative in Saudi Arabia's foreign and security policy it is that
priority must be given to whatever serves the monarchy's domestic
stability – both at home and abroad. This regime is driven by fear of
its own swift collapse.''
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